These people emigrated to what is now the state of MS by following a magical stick and a white dog. The Plantation at Coal Creek, Tuttle. 100th anniversary were immediately canceled. supreme sacrifice. men of CCC was the Natchez Trace Game Area. During the 1840s, the rich prairie lands had been settled and improved and the plantation system was well established. some went. Under the presidency of Andrew Jackson, the Indians were finally driven from Chickasaw Co. Jackson passed through the area on his return from the Battle of New Orleans in Feb 1813. In 1943, this institution was sold to Dr. John D. Dyer and continued as a numbers of African Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. addressed in this transcription. The old Methodist Church bell Provisions for public school funding was not made until the creation of the common school fund in 1846. This trend intensified during World War II when the county farmers responded to the The Viet Nam War split the nation, but the people of Chickasaw Co again sent sons, husbands and brothers to that far corner of the world. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,106. Northern VA. Chickasaw Co men served in every theater of the war and hardly a significant battle was fought in which Chickasaw Co soldiers were not a part. When Abraham Lincoln was elected president, the county became united in favor of secession. (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); Alabama, up 37,000 (8%); North Carolina, up 31,000 (8%); Florida, up 27,000 (41%); Cotton was the main crop; but corn was grown as food for both man and beast. During the six year existence of the hospital, it served more than 1,500 patients. war effort by adopting a number of techniques to increase their production. Joel Pinson donated a plot of ground to each of the four denominations represented in Houston at its founding. During this period, in 1866, the formation of a second Judicial District was formed in Okolona. the Concord Academy was founded by G. S. Gorasty about 1849 and located on Pontotoc Ridge seven miles north of Houston. COUNTY: COUNTY: Adams; Leflore; Alcorn; Lincoln; Amite; Lowndes; Attala; Madison; Benton; Marion; Bolivar; Marshall; Calhoun; Monroe; Carroll; Montgomery; Hogs were term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be Several stores and a post office were built and the little town thrived. Mississippi, in 1860, is either non-existent or not readily available. Easily find plantation land for sale in Calhoun County County Mississippi at LANDFLIP.com. Around this time, oil was discovered in Chickasaw Co. Local residents were excited by the reports made from time to time by the men in charge of the test wells. Finally a site offered by Joel SET UP TO SHARE OLD PICTURES. In 1907 bids were let for the construction of a new courthouse in Houston. Chickasaw has long been home to Sparta Opry, a live country music show. There was great rejoicing when news of the victory in Europe was announced and V-J Day was an even more joyous occasion. The generations, races and Chickasaw Countians from all walks of life came together in 1976 for the nation's Bi-Centennial festivities. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. They moved on north and east, crossing Chuquatonchee Creek and finally stopped at a Chickasaw town called Chicaca. Particularly in the case of enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film personally to verify or modify the information in this http://www.heritagequest.com/ . These re-drawn boundaries are those of present day Chickasaw Co. Communities of the county often raised their own units, such as the Buena Vista Rifles and the Spartan Band, and these small units were assigned as needed throughout the Confederate Army to become part of larger forces such as the Army of the TN and the Army of In July 1920, the new hospital was opened and located on the northeast corner of N. Jackson and Depot Streets; the site of the old Jamison home. A second law passed five days later named John Defacement, Richard Elliot, Thomas Ivy, Thomas Gates and Benjamin Anderson as commissioners for the purpose of organizing the county. FORMER SLAVES. Okolona was located on the county's only railroad and became the county's largest town. After reaching the area which is now Winston Co, the stick no longer leaned after being "planted" by the campfire. While traveling through Chickasaw Co, Smith was opposed by Confederate Generals N. B. Forrest and Chalmers. Ten more years passed before Chickasaw Co was again sending young people to southeast Asia. than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) This failed by eight votes. Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Indiana, up 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 (6,400%). Slaves then constituted 55 percent of the population, and Chickasaw County planters and farmers pursued mixed agriculture, concentrating on corn and livestock as well as the cash crop of cotton. least twelve Spaniards were killed and large numbers of livestock and supplies were destroyed. The property consists However, the radicals who dominated Congress disapproved of the Lincoln-Johnson reconstruction Plan and passed legislation that completely did away with it. In Sept 1930, the rains finally came but were too late. Within two years, an agent was sent to the county. He was seriously wounded twice, but lived through the war and returned to serve his native state in the Legislature. 1836. After a two or three day "run" on the Okolona Banking Company in Oct 1930, the bank closed its doors. These counties are: Pontotoc, Lee, Montgomery, Clay, Webster, and The old ante-bellum home was extensively renovated and added to, resulting in a fine, well equipped hospital and was open to all the doctors in the area. In Nov 1915, Walter Chandler and J. L. Jogoe of Okolona; Barry Bays of Woodland; O. M. Harrell of Houlka and L. T. Fox and W. E. Scott of Houston met to study the possibility of securing a "federal expert demonstration agent" for the county. In 1786 the Chickasaws, under Chief Peopenzo, signed the Treaty of Hopewell with the new United States government and declared themselves at peace with the United States and under her protection. Lowndes and Warren Counties in Mississippi saw increases of 6,000 and 8,000, but no other Mississippi "Okolona Male Academy" was founded in 1852 by William f. Tucker. In 1915, the United States Congress passed the 19th Amendment, giving women the right to vote. In the "first call" from Chickasaw Co there were two hundred and ninety-four and many young men did not wait to be drafted. A co-educational academy was established about 1850 by Dr. Hugh Quinn at Palo Alto. Though the county was spared the constant presence of hostilities, the county was the scene of several clashes between the Union and Confederate troops. Congress. The new town of Houston was well supplied with professional men; having thirteen doctors and twenty-three lawyers in 1860. Okolona soon became an important By the latter part of the 17th century, much of what is now Chickasaw Co was in the hands of the French. To enable the workers from Houston and west Chickasaw Co to get to work easier, Hwy 8 was paved from Houston to Hwy 45 Alternate at Gibson. the source or at the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. The boundaries of five counties link with Chickasaw Co. because published indexes almost always do not include the slave census. North MS Medical Center. When Jefferson Davis used to describe the main subdivisions of the State by which the census was enumerated. These stores sold medicines; but also carried a wide variety of alcoholic beverages. James Loughridge built a hotel from the timber that was cut from the court house square and this was probably one of the first buildings erected in Houston. The property consists Houston was incorporated on May 9, 1837 and its first post office was established Dec 5, 1837 and the Postmaster In 1877 a private school for girls was opened. Travel across the bottom lands of Houlka and Chuquantonchee Creeks was very difficult and sometimes impossible during the rainy season. The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and slaveholders. enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind The Chickasaw tribe remained friendly with the British throughout the American Revolution. The white dog preceded the group, guiding them around natural barriers that they encountered. ancestor as a slave requires advanced research techniques involving all obtainable records of the holder. Instead, they allied themselves without eh Americans under the command of General Jackson. The raising of beef cattle and dairying were coming into greater importance. Using plantation names to locate ancestors can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms Whigs were faced with the choice of joining with the Democrats or the newly formed American Party. In 1904, the spur was completed linking Houston with the M & O Railroad which had been rebuilt. the "colored" population had increased about 11% to 10,069. To avoid exposure, Klan leaders from Okolona would conduct their business in West Chickasaw Co and their Houston neighbors would cross the creek when called upon to return the favor in the eastern section of the county. However, this last raid of the war in Chickasaw Co resulted in the loss of a large quantity of supplies. The term "County" is Colonel Grierson and his Second Iowa Regiment camped overnight in Chickasaw Co at Dr. Benjamin Kilgore's plantation. The plight of the newly freed blacks was more serious than that of the county's white citizens. transcription for their own purposes. There were six lawyers and six doctors in the town. Other train crops and various legumes were also grown. But the demand for milk needed for soldiers stationed at Camp McCain in Grenada necessitated the creation of Grade A dairies. Based on recent LandWatch data, Chickasaw County ranks 68th among the 82 counties in the state for As the political climate became more favorable to the white Southerner, those who had lost land for failure to pay taxes were now able to buy back all or part of what they had previously owned. U.S. Some of the families left the area completely and others moved Bynum Mounds take their name from the owner of the land and are classic examples of the burial mounc. The county was served by several stage lines with rented hacks and carriages in the early days. The boundaries of five counties link with Chickasaw Co. Battle founded Okolona College, a black institution in 1902. A number of agricultural programs were created at the national level. As a result, dairying became an important industry in the county during World War II. The agricultural economy with cotton as the span money crop was based firmly on the institution of slavery. In 1894, the enrollment was 451 and five different states and forty MS counties were represented in the student body. Vestiges of the In 1930 Chickasaws population of 20,835 was almost evenly divided between white and African American residents. An These schools offered a wide variety of subjects including the sciences, philosophy, Greek and Latin. Nestled in the hills of Chickasaw County, MS, these 188.65 acres located in Sections 7 and 8, T13s, R3e, offer both timber and recreational investment opportunities. The second try at the railroad was made in conjunction with Grierson's Raid in April 1863. There were some questions as to whether this would help the situation, but the merchants were eager to get on the band wagon. The hacks and carriages were available in Houston and Okolona to take travelers to other areas. SOLD: 105 +/- Acres in Chickasaw County Mississippi for . Those selected in this election were: Richard L. Aycock, sheriff; George Hoyle, judge of probate; Charles Graeff, clerk of probate and police court; Hezekiah Goode, clerk of Circuit Court; Gilbert Anderson, tax assessor and collector; Claiborne Williams, coroner; William Kreider, county treasurer and Thomas Williams, county surveyor. microfilm for the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. The Chickasaw Indians were hospitable and the Spaniards spent the winter of 1540-51 at Chicaca. However, the slaves from the larger plantations who had been mistreated by their often left with the Federal troops. The prayer service was held later in the day at a more convenient time. It is located ten miles north of Houston and dates its history from 1836 when the Harrell brothers, William and Warren, bought a large tract of land from its Indian owner. This was the only major highway through the county that had not been paved during the 1930s. This procession was led by the "bone barriers" who carried the remains of their ancestors so that they could be buried in their new homeland. Mississippi; Chickasaw County; Chickasaw County Real Estate Facts. Another newspaper, "The Houston Petrel" was established by B. F. Owen in 1857. Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of their 1860 Django Unchained is a fascinating and intricate film that tells the story of a slave who revolts against his master. the main subdivisions of the State by which the census was enumerated. By the 1870 census, the white population had increased 34% to 9,830, and The last U.S. census slave schedules were enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding It was the fourth-largest in the state before it went out of seats. Joel Pinson donated a plot of ground to each of the four denominations represented in Houston at its founding. Frank Burkitt, a Populist editor and political figure, was a Chickasaw County native, as was Pauline Orr, an important figure at the Mississippi University for Women. In fact, there is solid evidence that this group moved as far northeast as the TN River in AL. General Sooey Smith was ordered to move from LaGrange, TN and rendezvous with his commander General Sherman for an attack on the Confederate arsenal at Selma, AL. The Board of Supervisors cut taxes; but people were still unable to pay their taxes and lists of property being sold to pay the taxes filled the newspapers. States that saw more significant increases in colored population during that time, and were therefore more listed as having 10,380 whites, about 41% more than in 1860, but the 1960 total of 6,499 "Negroes"was about 28% less This was a high standard school and combined academics with industrial training and was the alma mater of most of the black leaders of the area. 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